Guidelines for the Management of Lead-Based Paint
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1 AIM OF THIS GUIDELINE
The aim of this guideline is to ensure the effective management of the hazards associated with the removal of lead-based paint from buildings. It describes the effects on the health of the person exposed to the dust from lead-based paint and also discusses the wider issues of soil contamination and safe disposal of residues.
The guideline covers the removal of interior and exterior paintwork, both by commercial contractors and by do-it-yourselfers engaged in home renovation.
It applies to any situation where lead-based paintwork is present, in occupied or unoccupied buildings. In addition to homes, this includes offices, schools, kindergartens, play centres, hospitals, halls, prisons and other institutions where occupants may be exposed to lead-based paintwork.
It is important to note that this guideline does not specifically address the removal of lead-based paint from structural steelwork such as bridges, pylons, pipelines and other situations where the painted structure is uninhabited. Nor does it specifically address lead hazards associated with other sources such as industrial exposure, hobbies and dietary intake, which can also contribute to the body burden of lead. However, the general principles of this guideline can be applied to such situations, to assist in the control of lead hazards. Guidance on the management and removal of lead based paint on industrial structures can be sought from Australian Standard AS 4361.1-1995 Guide to Lead Paint Management - Industrial applications.
While this guideline has no formal status under the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992, it may be considered to constitute a preferred work practice and could be taken into consideration by the Department of Labour in determining whether the 'all practicable steps'' obligations in the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992 (HSE) have been satisfied. Failure to follow its content could be admissible as evidence in a prosecution. It is a practical working document, developed in consultation with a cross-section of groups involved in the operational aspects and health effects of redecoration work.